The Feasibility and Priority of Developing Superior Village Products Through the One Village One Product Policy Using Composite Perfsormance Index (CPI) Analysis
Tajidan Tajidan *
Agribusiness Study Program, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Mataram, Mataram, Indonesia.
Bambang Dipokusumo
Agribusiness Study Program, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Mataram, Mataram, Indonesia.
Nurtaji Wathoni
Agribusiness Study Program, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Mataram, Mataram, Indonesia.
L. Sukardi
Doctoral Program in Sustainable Agriculture, Postgraduate, University of Mataram, Mataram, Indonesia.
Fahrudin
Soil Science Study Program, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Mataram, Mataram, Indonesia.
*Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Abstract
The development of village superior products through the One Village One Product (OVOP) policy yields multi-agency benefits. The use of Composite Performance Index (CPI) analysis in determining priorities is considered appropriate to solve the problem of limited financing budgets in coaching, training, and mentoring activities. The study aims to obtain the feasibility and priority of developing village superior products through the One Village One Product policy in West Lombok Regency. This goal is achieved by conducting research using an evaluative descriptive methodology approach. Data collection was carried out by observation, survey, and in-depth interview techniques with village government officials and owner SMEs in all villages and sub-districts throughout West Lombok Regency. Furthermore, a spatial analysis was carried out consisting of the northern zone, the central zone, and the southern zone, a sorting analysis to have village superior products from several products of economic value, while the priority of village superior products to One Village One Product was analyzed using the Composite Performance Index (CPI) in each zoning and its combination. The results of the study concluded that of the 119 villages and three sub-districts in West Lombok Regency, among them, there are 115 (94.26%) villages that are considered worthy of having village superior products, while there are 23 (18.85%) villages that are suitable for developing village superior products into OVOP. The priorities for the development of superior products in the village to become OVOP include pottery in Banyumulek village and Lelede villages (Central Zone), wood carving and cukli in Sesela village and Midang villages (North Zone), and alang roof in Cendi Manik village (South Zone).
Keywords: Superior product villages, one village one product, composite performance index