Comparative Study on Quality of Life and Psychological Well-being in Two Human Settlements in a District of Peru

Cristian Alejandro García-Pereda *

Graduate School, Universidad César Vallejo, Perú.

*Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.


Abstract

The objective of this research was to determine to what extent and in what way the quality of life affects the psychological well-being of the inhabitants of the human settlements in the district of La Esperanza, in the province of Trujillo in the year 2022. The research was applied, with a quantitative approach, non-experimental design, cross-section, correlational, descriptive, causal, comparative level. The variables considered were quality of life and psychological well-being. The population was made up of 3245 inhabitants of both sexes of the Human Settlements s Indoamérica and Las Palmeras, La Esperanza, 2022.  The sample was made up of 350 residents. The technique used was the survey. They used two questionnaires, with Likert scale and 5 response options (never, almost never, sometimes, almost always, always).  The questionnaire on quality of life consisted of 4 dimensions: physical health, degree of independence, social relationships and environment.  The questionnaire on psychological well-being was made up of 5 dimensions: self-acceptance, positive relationships, autonomy, mastery of the environment and personal growth.  The results showed the relationship between quality of life and psychological well-being in the inhabitants of the Indoamérica Human Settlement and Las Palmeras, La Esperanza. Most Perc settlers had a high quality of life. Physical health, psychological health and the environment were placed at a good level.  In the psychological environment, self-acceptance, positive relationships, autonomy, mastery of the environment and personal growth were at a good level. It was possible to demonstrate the existence of a correlation between physical health, independence, social relations and the environment with psychological well-being in the inhabitants of both human settlements.

Keywords: Standard of living, physical and psychological health, environment, social relations, human settlements


How to Cite

García-Pereda, Cristian Alejandro. 2022. “Comparative Study on Quality of Life and Psychological Well-Being in Two Human Settlements in a District of Peru”. Asian Journal of Education and Social Studies 36 (4):26-41. https://doi.org/10.9734/ajess/2022/v36i4788.

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